ISFP Introduction

ISFP MBTI type: The Composer

You've come to the right place if you're interested in learning more about the characteristics, benefits, and drawbacks of ISFPs or exploring career matches, relationship compatibility, or celebrity representation. In this article, we discuss all of this and much more.

I - ISFP definition and how to determine who is The Adventurer

1. What is ISFP? 

Introverted, Observant, Feeling, and Prospecting (IOSFP) personality traits are present in Adventurers ( The Composer). Introverts must expend energy around others, in contrast to extroverts who gain energy from interacting with others. One of the 16 personality types recognized by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is denoted by the four-letter code ISFP. 

Primary ISFP Characteristics:

• Accommodating.
• Adaptable.
• Artistic.
• Carefree.
• Congenial.
• Considerate.
• Cooperative.

2. ISFPs characters - Who is The Adventurer 

Adventurers are real artists, though perhaps not always in the traditional sense. Life itself serves as the canvas for this personality type's artistic expression. Adventurers behave in a way that vividly reflects who they are as distinct individuals, from what they wear to how they spend their free time. 

And each Adventurer is undoubtedly different. People with this personality tend to have a fascinating variety of passions and interests because they are driven by curiosity and eager to try new things. Adventurers can be some of the most fascinating individuals you'll ever meet thanks to their curiosity and capacity for joy. Irrelevance alone? Adventurers are modest and unassuming, and they often think of themselves as "just doing their own thing," so they may not even be aware of how extraordinary they are.

Adventurers value flexibility and adaptability in all aspects of life. Some personality types thrive on rigid routines and schedules, but Adventurers do not. Adventurers live each day as it comes, acting in accordance with their gut feelings. The result is that many of their most treasured memories are of impromptu, spur-of-the-moment outings and adventures, whether by themselves or with their loved ones. They also make sure to leave plenty of room in their lives for the unexpected. 

Adventurers are warm, approachable, and caring individuals who genuinely enjoy spending time with their loved ones. But make no mistake, this is an introverted personality type, so after socializing with others, Adventurers require dedicated alone time to refuel. Adventurers are able to reestablish a sense of their own identity that is, to reconnect with who they truly are—during this alone time.

3. ISFP Preferences 

3.1 Introversion 

ISFPs are introverts who prefer to be alone or with a small group of close friends over going to big social gatherings. When they are around people, they use up energy, and when they are by themselves, they refuel. ISFPs are typically reserved and even withdrawn; they only truly open up around people they are familiar with. They may therefore appear mysterious to others who may find it difficult to get to know them. However, people are drawn to the Adventurer because of their considerate and kind nature, which makes them great company. 

3.2 Sensing

ISFPs tend to focus on reality, which is explained by their Sensing preference. The Adventurer keeps their focus on their immediate surroundings and lives in the present. In fact, the ISFP is a highly perceptive personality type who also has excellent listening skills. These people are frequently drawn to new experiences. They rarely speculate or have abstract discussions, preferring to concentrate on the present sensory experience. In addition to being pragmatic and realistic, ISFPs prefer experiential learning.

3.3 Feeling

Being a Feeling type, ISFPs make decisions based on their gut instinct or their personal moral code. They typically make an effort to consider other people's feelings and are acutely aware of the emotional context of situations. Helping others makes ISFPs happy, and they dislike conflict and disagreement. But for them, being kind is not a one-way street. Since they anticipate being appreciated for their thoughtfulness, they occasionally may be overly sensitive to perceived criticism or harshness.

3.4 Perceiving

Perceivers like open-ended situations, which appeals to ISFPs. They prefer to have enough personal space to act impulsively and wildly. Routines and standards tend to limit them. They are among the personality types that value freedom the most. The adventurer enjoys trying new things and keeping their options open. Because of this, they are excellent at adjusting to changing conditions. Due to their tendency to live in the moment and easily become bored, ISFPs, however, may also struggle to make and adhere to plans. 

II - Strengths and Weaknesses of the ISFP

The inherent traits of every personality type can be expressed as strengths or weaknesses. This depends on a few important variables. First off, if any quality is overused, it may turn into a flaw because it is likely to be inappropriate in at least some circumstances. How well-aware a person is of their own strengths is the second important factor. We are more likely to effectively utilize our innate talents and blind spots if we are aware of them. We've compiled a list of the ISFP type's innate strengths and potential weaknesses to aid ISFPs in realizing their full potential.

 

1. ISFP Strengths

•  Warm and compassionate, ISFPs are acutely conscious of others' feelings and how their behavior affects them. They have a genuine concern for the welfare of those around them. They are therefore by nature kind and affectionate. 
• ISFPs are naturally perceptive and curious, and they can notice even the minute details. They are naturally curious about sounds and sights, so they pay close attention to their surroundings. They are excellent listeners because of their perceptiveness and empathy. 
• A flexible and adventurous personality type, ISFPs are constantly looking for new adventures. They look for novelty and enjoy enjoyable pursuits. The adventurer is not only open to novel and unexpected experiences, but is also prepared to deal with them because they easily adapt to change. 
• Creative and imaginative – The Adventurer personality frequently pursues careers that make good use of their aesthetic and creative faculties. But regardless of their line of work, ISFPs tend to approach any task with originality. The Artist is one of their other nicknames, which makes sense. 
• Independent and principled, ISFPs make their own moral decisions rather than following societal norms and expectations. They are trustworthy to uphold their moral standards. They value independence, so they are unlikely to give in to pressure from the community to act in a way that goes against their moral principles.

2. ISFP Weakness

• Distant and withdrawing – ISFPs tend to be reserved and quiet, especially when interacting with people they don't know well. They may become elusive and even appear unpredictable as a result. They might come across as cold to others, who might then mistrust them. 
• The Adventurer occasionally has a tendency to be overly sensitive and neurotic. Their attention to the present moment and emotional awareness can make them prone to feeling overwhelmed. In the heat of the moment, ISFPs are prone to losing themselves and succumbing to stress. 
• Confident and kvetchy, ISFPs are typically independent and unconcerned with societal expectations. However, they frequently have a soft spot for criticism. In the face of criticism, their self-esteem may crumble, and they might even start to despise themselves. 
• Disorganized and jaded - The Adventurers are fun and spontaneous, but their preoccupation with the here and now may make it difficult for them to commit to long-term plans. Their dislike of routine and propensity to get bored easily could, if taken to the extreme, be a hindrance to them achieving their objectives. 

III - ISFP Cognitive Processes and ISFP-A /  ISFP-T

1. The cognitive function of ISFP

Four essential cognitive processes—thinking, feeling, intuition, and sensing that are either directed outwardly   or inwardly   are identified by the MBTI  . Each person's distinct personality is determined by the hierarchical order in which these functions are performed.

Dominant: Introverted Sensing

ISFPs most frequently use Fi, which is their dominant function. The Adventurer's reliance on their own value system when making decisions is taken into account by this function. ISFPs consult their principles to choose the best course of action rather than judging things according to objective standards. The kind and compassionate nature of this type is also explained by this cognitive function. The Golden Rule states that ISFPs treat others how they want to be treated. They are unlikely to adhere to social norms and rules regarding what is right or wrong. They are more inclined to believe their gut feelings.

• In contrast to objective, logical information, personal concerns are more important to ISFPs. 
• Based on their feelings, people with this personality type process information and experiences. 
• Because they have their own set of values, ISFPs make snap decisions based on how things fit into their worldview.

Additional: Extraverted Attitude 

Since se is an auxiliary function, ISFPs frequently use it, though not as frequently as their dominant function. It prompts them to focus intently on their surroundings and the information their senses are providing. It also explains the Adventurer's keen eye for detail and refined sense of beauty. ISFPs are attracted to new sensory experiences and enjoy them. They prefer enjoyable activities to philosophical musings or discussions because they place more emphasis on the tangible and practical aspects of things.

• People with ISFP personalities have keen awareness of their surroundings. They have heightened sensory awareness and are acutely aware of even the slightest changes in their immediate surroundings. As a result, they frequently place a strong emphasis on aesthetics and value the fine arts. 
• They have their attention on the here and now, absorbing new information before acting. They are acutely aware of their immediate surroundings and frequently pick up on minute details that others might miss. They are able to recall vivid visual images when recalling past events, and sights, sounds, and smells can arouse strong memories connected to those senses.

Tertiary: Introverted Thinking

Since this is the tertiary function of ISFPs, it primarily runs in the background. Ni, which is the opposite of Se (their auxiliary function), aids ISFPs in recognizing patterns and making meaningful connections between different events. The Adventurer is likely to perceive this function as an instinct or a sixth sense about the opportunities that a situation presents because it is largely subconscious. ISFPs can improve their ability to perceive the big picture by harnessing the power of this function. But it's likely that they'll continue to concentrate primarily on their current situation.

• Because it depends on the extraverted sensing function, this function typically operates in the background. 
• ISFPs frequently form "gut feelings" about things as they learn more about the world. Although they typically dislike abstract ideas or concepts, this introverted intuition function may cause them to have revelations about both themselves and other people.

Inferior: Extraverted Intuition

Te is less likely to be utilized because it is the Adventurer's inferior function. It is frequently an area where the ISFP can make improvements because it is the antithesis of their dominant function and operates primarily covertly. Te typically shows up as excellent organizational skills and the capacity to make sense of events. Developing this function can help ISFPs approach tasks in a more structured way and be more productive since they are prone to making impulsive decisions. However, similar to their other less effective function, this one is probably going to be largely ignored.

•  Organizing may be an area where ISFPs fall short, though in some circumstances they may emphasize this ability more. 
• The main goal of this function is to find the most effective solution to a problem. An ISFP may become fixated on getting every detail just right and figuring out the best way to say what they mean.

2. Assertive Mediator  (ISFP-A) vs. Turbulent Mediator (ISFP-T)

We would all experience the world through the perspective of adventurers, which would likely be more enjoyable for most people. This personality type constantly searches the world around them for the fresh and beautiful. Two manifestations of what it means to be an adventurer can be seen when we look into their Identities in more detail. On the Adventurer palette, the two types are split into two distinct shades of the same color. 

Let's examine what the findings of our research have to say about the distinctions between Assertive Adventurers (ISFP-A) and Turbulent Adventurers (ISFP-T). 

The differences between ISFP-A and ISFP-T:

•  Assertive Adventurers are more likely to feel adventurous than Turbulent Adventurers because they have more self-assurance. 
• Compared to Assertive Adventurers, Turbulent Adventurers are more easily overwhelmed and more sensitive to stress. They may be able to identify minor issues before they escalate into larger ones thanks to this quality. 
• Turbulent Adventurers are less at ease in their own lives than Assertive Adventurers, despite the fact that they are more likely to feel comfortable with themselves than the typical Turbulent personality type. 
• Turbulent Adventurers' sensitivity may help them work with others and collaborate more effectively, but Assertive Adventurers are less reliant on the opinions of others than they are.

IV - ISFPs in Compatibility

What kind of relationship is best for an ISFP in light of this? The Adventurer personality type fits well with a few different personality types. That would be ISTPs, ISFJs, and ESFPs. These personalities are similar enough to get along with an ISFP partner but different enough to offer room for growth and development for both partners. 

1. Personal Relationships

ISFPs are introverted. They are typically reserved and quiet, especially when interacting with strangers. They prefer to spend time with a small group of close friends and family. 

ISFPs are extremely private people who tend to keep their true emotions to themselves. In some instances, they may refrain from discussing their feelings, thoughts, and opinions with others in their lives, including their romantic partners. They frequently give in to the needs or demands of others because they don't like to express their true feelings and try to stay out of arguments. 

Despite having strong values, ISFPs are not interested in persuading others to share them. They have a strong sense of compassion for others, especially their closest friends and family. They are action-oriented and prefer to demonstrate their concern and care through deeds as opposed to talking about their feelings or expressing sentiments. 

They typically work well with: 

• ISTPs (the crafter: introverted, sensing, thinking, perceiving) (the crafter: introverted, sensing, thinking, perceiving) 
• ISFJs (the protector: introverted, sensing, feeling, judging) (the protector: introverted, sensing, feeling, judging) 
• ESFPs (the performer: extraverted, sensing, feeling, perceiving) (the performer: extraverted, sensing, feeling, perceiving) 

2. Romantic Relationships

With their nurturing and affectionate nature, ISFPs stand out in romantic relationships. Due to their awareness of the emotional context of a situation and desire to assist others, they are apt to be understanding of their partner's psychological needs. They are excellent listeners due to their sensitivity and keen observational skills. 

However, there may be a drawback to ISFPs' considerate nature that could be harmful to both them and their prospective partner. The Adventurer may occasionally put their partner's needs so much of a priority that they neglect their own. Additionally, they frequently avoid conflict while being extremely sensitive to criticism, which increases the likelihood that they will distance themselves from others if they are offended by criticism.

2.1 ISFP Dating

Since ISFPs are reserved and reserved, it is unlikely that they will initiate contact. However, it is very likely that they will have many opportunities to meet new people because of their desire for novel experiences. Early on in a relationship, the Adventurer's reserved demeanor gives this type a sense of mystery. This might be attractive to their dates, but if they are unable to understand the ISFP's feelings and intentions, it might also leave them feeling a little perplexed. 

When dating an adventurer, it's important to remember that they don't speak much. Because ISFPs are action-oriented, their partners should make an effort to pay attention to the gestures and other nonverbal cues that they use to communicate their emotions. . The partner of an ISFP would do well to acknowledge an Adventurer's accommodative actions because ISFPs also like to feel valued. 

2.2 ISFP Love

After the honeymoon period has passed in a relationship, ISFPs typically exhibit loyalty and commitment. They want to develop a sincere connection with someone so that there can be free exchange of ideas. However, if they feel their partner is being overbearing or controlling, ISFPs may become unyielding due to their desire to maintain their independence and private space. 

ISFPs are often very empathic partners who genuinely care about their partners' well-being. They may, however, be overly sensitive to perceived criticism or lack of appreciation and expect the same of their partner. Long-term issues may arise as a result of ISFPs' tendency to avoid conflict and disagreement and their tendency to internalize their feelings rather than express them out loud. 

3. Friendship 

Being friends with an Adventurer personality type ensures you'll have a blast and feel appreciated too because ISFPs are among the most lovable and considerate personality types. Although they may initially come across as reserved, they actually have a sensitive and daring soul. You're sure to come across a depth of emotion and experience that can improve your life once you get to know an ISFP. 

The preference for action over words is another personality trait shared by ISFPs. If the subject is abstract or intellectual, they would prefer to spend their time engaging in lighthearted, social activities. Sharing experiences is how ISFPs connect with others because they are realistic and concentrate on the world they experience through their senses. Similar to other situations, perceived criticism or careless remarks can make them feel bad and cause them to withdraw.

Adventurers are among the friendliest people you'll ever meet. People with the Adventurer personality type are laid back and spontaneous, and they won't slow things down with arguments or detailed long-term plans. Discussions about European economic policy or other intellectually taxing topics won't keep their interest for very long. Adventurers value the present moment and enjoy spending time with their friends engaging in informal, enjoyable activities.

Adventurer personalities believe in actions, not words. Instead of focusing on what could, should, or will be, they talk about what is and then act upon it. For adventurers, this love of action is a blessing because it helps them overcome their social anxiety. It takes time to establish enough trust with new friends in order to feel comfortable opening up because adventurers are sensitive, much more so than most people. 

Adventurers are happy to repay their friends' kindness by providing additional warmth and laughter if they maintain a supportive and laid-back atmosphere. Adventurers know how to unwind when they're with friends they can trust, letting go of rules, customs, and expectations in favor of simply having fun. 

Even if they give Adventurers advice on how to live their lives, those who prefer safe, orderly environments might struggle in these friendships. Those friends are free to disagree and go about their own business, leaving Adventurers to carry out their own.

4. Parenthood Relationship

Parents who identify as Adventurers frequently feel at home in this role. While no one could be said to be truly prepared for such a task, Adventurer personalities' inherent warmth, pragmatism, and laid-back nature help them to settle in and appreciate every moment of joy and difficulty that comes with raising a child. 

Possibly the greatest strength of adventurers is the pleasure they derive from being with and supporting their loved ones. Children who attend Adventurers can always count on having exciting things to do or learn every day because all practical needs are met from day one. People with the adventurer personality type enjoy engaging, physical activities, and as their kids get older, they are frequently encouraged to take up additional pastimes that center around those activities.

Adventurers encounter difficulties as their kids approach adolescence. Teenagers aren't known for expressing appreciation, which is something adventurous personalities need to know. For Adventurers, developing the emotional restraint necessary to refrain from overreacting when things don't go as planned can take a lot of practice. At that age, children try to put themselves in a distance, so whether they are private people or not, adventurers need to know that their loved ones are by their side. 

However, Adventurers are ultimately much less likely to drive the kinds of divisions between themselves and their children that other, more rigid personality types occasionally do. Although there will always be some pressure from growing adults, Adventurers' children can always feel secure knowing where home and hearth are thanks to their loving, supportive parents.

V - ISFPs at work

Given their creative and imaginative natures, ISFPs are drawn to occupations that allow them to express these traits. ISFPs favor careers that allow them to exercise their creativity and flexibility. They enjoy coming up with unique solutions to problems and dislike following strict rules or following a strict schedule. 

ISFPs dislike being micromanaged because they value their autonomy. Despite their friendliness and consideration, they prefer working alone to doing group projects or jobs that necessitate constant interaction. The Adventurer is considerate of the emotional needs of others but demands the same in return. Therefore, ISFPs may be easily hurt by direct criticism or feel that their contributions are not valued.

1. ISFP in Workplace Customs

In the workplace, Adventurers look for positions that allow them the most latitude to act independently. Adventurer personalities are unlikely to be attracted to button-down settings that revolve around rigidly observed traditions and regulations. Adventurers are spontaneous, endearing, and genuinely enjoyable people to be around. They merely want the opportunity to express these inherent qualities and the satisfaction of knowing that their efforts are valued.

The work that allows ISFPs to express their creativity and spontaneity appeals to them. They prefer to have the freedom to choose their own path to completing an assignment rather than being constrained by rules and procedures. It might be a good idea for other team members to be in charge of this aspect of the projects since ISFPs can occasionally struggle with long-term planning because they prefer to concentrate on the here and now. 

ISFPs value their independence and may exhibit negative reactions if they are put under strict control. However, they can be relied upon to complete a task if given enough room to do so in their own way. ISFPs also favor solitary work over jobs that require continuous communication. Although they typically have good people skills, jobs that demand excessive socializing may quickly exhaust them. Colleagues should be cautious when providing feedback to ISFPs and acknowledge their accomplishments because they are sensitive to criticism and like to feel appreciated when they have done a good job.

The Adventurer personality type dislikes being controlled, and this can be seen clearly in subordinate roles where they are subjected to micromanagement. However, adventurers are renowned for their adaptability and spontaneity rather than their long-term focus. Existing rules are just someone else's way of doing things, and they'll employ unconventional, occasionally risky methods. However, adventurers always manage to get things done. Clear goals must be established in order to successfully manage Adventurer personalities; otherwise, the field is left open. 

Adventurers are understanding and cooperative, and they typically just get the job done regardless of whether their teammates contribute equally. However, Adventurers are sensitive people who need to know that their efforts are valued; a well-placed compliment can go a long way. Adventurers can be a little unpredictable because they let their personal objectives influence how they approach their work, but this is balanced by their desire for peace and willingness to work toward mutually beneficial solutions whenever possible.

2. ISFP Career Matches

Adventurers require more than just a job in the world of work. Wealth, power, structure, advancement, and security are all secondary objectives to the greatest need of adventurer personalities: creative freedom. Adventurers yearn for a physical outlet for their imagination and a platform to engage in creative expression. 

Whether they realize it or not, those who have the Adventurer personality type are renowned trend-setters and passionate experimenters. Adventurers are born artists, musicians, and photographers as well as designers of all kinds thanks to their distinct perspectives and straightforward desire to be themselves. For adventurers, setting up shop on platforms like Etsy is much more appealing than working in a fluorescent cubicle from 9 to 5. Adventurers detest being stationary in unchanging, uncolored environments. They require adaptability, room for improvisation, and fully immersive work because they are free spirits. Individuals with adventurer personalities make excellent solo athletes when they combine these needs with their competitive nature. Adventurers prefer to be present in the moment because they think that's what really matters.

Any personality type can succeed in a job that matches their interests and abilities. The list of occupations below is by no means exhaustive, and ISFPs are not an exception. These are just a few of the occupations that frequently offer favorable conditions for the adventurer to prosper.  

2.1 Artist

Given that this is one of the most popular nicknames for ISFPs, this one shouldn't come as a surprise. The Adventurer is sure to appreciate the creative freedom that is frequently granted to visual artists like painters and sculptors. ISFPs typically have a keen aesthetic sense and are very perceptive to visual cues. This, along with their desire for genuine self-expression, may enable them to succeed in the visual arts. Artists typically work alone, but dealing with uncertainty is a cost of this independence. Given their adaptability and lack of fear of the unpredictable, ISFPs are probably one of the personality types best suited to handle this. 

2.2 Chef

A cook or chef needs a number of skills, many of which are typically found in the Adventurer. In a professional setting, food preparation is frequently very chaotic and fast-paced. Most chefs must adapt and improvise because they rarely follow a set routine. As ISFPs are always up for a new challenge, this fits the Adventurer temperament. Additionally, cooking often allows for a lot of creative freedom, which can appeal to the artistic ISFP.

2.3 Veterinarian

The inherent kindness and empathy of ISFPs is not always reserved for humans. Given that ISFPs are frequently fervent animal lovers, working with animals can be extremely fulfilling for them. The Adventurer is also perceptive and sensitive to others' feelings. Another quality that can make ISFPs effective veterinarians is the ability to read nonverbal cues from patients who are unable to communicate verbally.

2.4 Social Worker

Another fantastic way for ISFPs to help others is through social work. The Adventurer is a good listener and is kind and compassionate. This can make it easier for ISFPs to help those in need, no matter what their needs may be. Dealing with ambiguous objectives and expectations are common challenges faced by social workers. Because of their propensity for quick thinking, ISFPs may succeed in this industry.  

2.5 Teacher

One of the best ways to make a meaningful contribution to society is through teaching. The Adventurer, who is constantly seeking ways to fulfill his or her own needs and those of others, may find this appealing. ISFPs want a purpose in life rather than just a job. Consequently, a career as a teacher may be fulfilling for them. Additionally, ISFPs value honesty and integrity, setting a good example for younger students. Students will acquire practical experience thanks to The Adventurer's emphasis on activity. 

VI - Famous ISFPs you might know

Despite their quiet and reserved nature, ISFPs frequently stand out in their chosen fields due to their charm and authenticity. Even though some of the ISFPs listed below are well-known, many of them have remained obscure in some way.

1. ISFP Actors & Filmmakers

There are many well-known names on the list of actors and filmmakers as well. Many ISFPs may be drawn to the film industry because of their artistic nature and keen aesthetic sense. Film is, after all, primarily a visual medium.

•  Audrey Hepburn
• Brad Pitt
• Christopher Reeve
• Clint Eastwood
• Doris Day
• Drew Barrymore
• Elizabeth Taylor
• Heath Ledger

2. ISFP Musician

ISFPs seem to fit in well in the music industry. There are so many well-known Adventurer-type singers and songwriters in every genre of music, from grunge to classical, that it's difficult to avoid the conclusion that music is the ideal medium for ISFPs' talent and creative expression.

•  Eminem
• Eric Clapton
• Jim Morrison
• Jimi Hendrix
• Justin Timberlake
• Kanye West
• Kurt Cobain
• Kylie Minogue
• Lady Gaga

3. ISFP Characters in Fiction

Another list with a lot of well-known names is the one for actors and directors. Perhaps what attracts so many ISFPs to the film industry is their artistic nature combined with their keen aesthetic sense. Film is, after all, mainly a visual art form. 

•  Aladdin, Aladdin
• Beatrix Kiddo,Kill Bill
• Dobby, Harry Potter
• Dr. John Watson, Sherlock Holmes
• Edmond Dantes, The Count of Monte Cristo
• Faramir, The Lord of the Rings
• Isabella “Bella” Swan, Twilight

VII - ISFP Conclusion

Adventurers are one of the most vibrant and endearing personality types. Adventurers are great at discovering fascinating new things to explore and experience, and they are well known for their kindness and artistic talents. The imagination and practicality of adventurers are invaluable in many areas, including their own personal development. 

However, adventurers can easily make mistakes in situations where their attention to practical details works against them rather than for them. Adventurers need to make a conscious effort to develop their weaker traits and additional skills, whether it's finding a partner, climbing to dizzying heights on the career ladder, or learning to plan ahead.

ISFP Facts: 

•  In college, ISFPs have low assertiveness scores. 
• One of the personality types least likely to complete college is ISFPs. 
• Among personality types, ISFPs have a particularly high risk of developing hypertension and heart disease. 
• ISFPs frequently experience stress from issues involving money and children.